M8 Screw & Bolt Dimensions: Diameter & Head Size

M8 screw or bolt dimensions and sizes are heavy-duty fasteners widely utilized in automotive suspension, engine mounts, heavy furniture assembly, and architectural steelwork. This size has a 8.00mm nominal major diameter and is available in M8 x 1.25 for the coarse series and M8 x 1.0 for the fine series, where 1.25 and 1.0 represent the thread pitch in millimeters. This reference chart follows respective DIN and ISO standards for each head style and DIN 13-1 (coarse series), DIN 13-21 (fine series), and ISO 68-1 standards for the thread dimensions table to ensure compatibility across metric fastening applications.

Disclaimer: Actual dimensions and tolerances may vary slightly depending on head style, manufacturer, or material — always verify with the official product datasheet before use.

Thread diagram for bolt and screw depicting the major diameter, minor diameter, pitch diameter, and thread pitch
Hex head diagram
Cap head diagram
Low-cap head diagram
Button head diagram
Flat head diagram
Pan head diagram
M8 x 1.25 Screw & Bolt – DIN 13-1/ISO 68-1
Dimension Size (mm)
Min Max
Major Diameter 7.76 7.972
Pitch Diameter 7.042 7.16
Minor Diameter 6.272 6.619
Thread Pitch 1.25
Major Diameter 7.76 7.972
Pitch Diameter 7.085 7.16
Minor Diameter 6.315 6.619
Thread Pitch 1.25
M8 x 1.0 Screw & Bolt – DIN 13-21/ISO 68-1
Dimension Size (mm)
Min Max
Major Diameter 7.794 7.974
Pitch Diameter 7.212 7.324
Minor Diameter 6.596 6.891
Thread Pitch 1.0
Major Diameter 7.794 7.974
Pitch Diameter 7.253 7.324
Minor Diameter 6.637 6.891
Thread Pitch 1.0
M8 x 0.75 Screw & Bolt – DIN 13-21/ISO 68-1
Dimension Size (mm)
Min Max
Major Diameter 7.838 7.978
Pitch Diameter 7.391 7.491
Minor Diameter 6.929 7.166
Thread Pitch 0.75
Major Diameter 7.838 7.978
Pitch Diameter 7.428 7.491
Minor Diameter 6.966 7.166
Thread Pitch 0.75
  • Major Diameter – The largest diameter of the external thread, measured crest to crest. This defines the nominal size (e.g., M12 which is 12 mm of nominal major diameter).
  • Pitch Diameter – The diameter of an imaginary cylinder where the thread thickness equals the space between threads. This is the critical dimension for thread fit (Tolerance classes 2A/3A for Imperial; 6g/4g6g for Metric).
  • Minor Diameter – The smallest diameter of the external thread, measured root to root. This represents the core strength of the fastener and is the theoretical maximum diameter of the tap drill.
  • Thread Pitch – The distance from a point on one thread to the corresponding point on the next.
Hex Socket Button Head – ISO 7380
Dimension Size (mm)
MinMax
Head Diameter 13.57 14
Head Height 4.1 4.4
Hex Socket Size 5
Phillips Pan Head – DIN 7985/ISO 7045
Dimension Size (mm)
MinMax
Head Diameter 15.57 16
Head Height 5.85 6.15
Drive Size 4
Torx Socket Low Cap Head – ISO 14580
Dimension Size (mm)
MinMax
Head Diameter 12.73 13
Head Height 5.5 5.8
Drive Size 45
Hex Socket Low Cap Head – DIN 7984
Dimension Size (mm)
MinMax
Head Diameter 12.73 13
Head Height 4.82 5
Hex Socket Size 5
Slotted Low Cap Head – DIN 86/ISO 1207
Dimension Size (mm)
MinMax
Head Diameter 12.73 13
Head Height 4.7 5
Slot Width 2.06 2.31
Slot Depth 2 Not specified
Hex Socket Cap Head – DIN 912/ISO 4762
Dimension Size (mm)
MinMax
Head Diameter 12.7 13
Head Height 7.83 8
Hex Socket Size 6
Slotted Flat Head – DIN 963/ISO 2009
Dimension Size (mm)
MinMax
Head Diameter 14.1 14.5
Head Height Not specified 4
Slot Width 2.06 2.31
Slot Depth 1.6 2.1
Phillips Flat Head – DIN 965/ISO 7046
Dimension Size (mm)
MinMax
Head Diameter 14.07 14.5
Head Height Not specified 4
Drive Size 4
Hex Socket Flat Head – DIN 7991/ISO 10642
Dimension Size (mm)
MinMax
Head Diameter 15.57 16
Head Height Not specified 4.4
Hex Socket Size 5
Hex Head – DIN 933/ISO 4017
Dimension Size (mm)
MinMax
Width Across Flats 12.73 13
Width Across Corners 14.38 Not specified
Head Height 5.15 5.45
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the tap drill size for M8 x 1.25 and M8 x 1.0 screws or bolts?

For metric fasteners, the recommended tap drill size can be calculated using this formula: Major Diameter – Thread Pitch
Therefore, for an M8 x 1.25 screw or bolt (coarse), the recommended tap drill is 6.75mm (often rounded to 6.8mm in standard sets), while for an M8 x 1.0 (fine), it is 7.00mm.

What clearance hole size is needed for an M8 screw or bolt?

For a Close Fit, a 8.40mm drill bit is utilized. For a Normal Fit, a 9.00mm bit is used, and for a Loose Fit, a 10.00mm bit is recommended to allow the fastener body to pass through the assembly without interference.

What is the difference between a bolt and a screw?

The difference is based on the intent of the fastener’s use; If the primary intent is for the fastener to pass through an unthreaded hole and be assembled with a nut, it is a Bolt. In this application, you usually hold the head and turn the nut to apply tension. But if the primary intent is for the fastener to be installed into a threaded (tapped) hole, it is a Screw. In this application, the connection is tightened by turning the head of the fastener itself.